Friday, 7 September 2012

Text analysis


Summing up, you can say that a text or text type can be identified by looking at the following characteristics:


Audience and purpose
Who wrote the text?
What is the aim of the text?
Who was it written for?
Content and theme
What is the text about?
What are the thematic elements in it?
Tone, register and mood
How does the text sound? Is it formal, informal, serious or ironic? What kind of words are used?
How does the text make the reader feel?
Stylistic devices
Imagery, metaphors, repetition, use of colour, verbs, etc.
Structure
How is the text organised?
Lay-out (font, placement of images, etc.)
Contents organisation (point of view, division into paragraphs, frequency of dialogue, etc.)

 
Always be specific about these aspects and provide clear examples to support your analysis! Keep in mind that not all questions have to be answered in order to give a good analysis: only include those aspects that are relevant!